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- Weapons and armour shall be referred to in terms of battle and
- Odin and death-maidens and war-kings, helmet called hood or
- cap, and mail-coat shirt or tunic, and shield curtain; and shield-wall
- is called hall and roof, wall and floor. Shields are spoken of
- and referred to in terms of warships, as sun or moon or leaf or
- gleam or fence of the ship. A shield is also called Ull’s ship and
- referred to in terms of Hrungnir’s feet when he stood on his shield.
- On ancient shields it was customary to decorate the border which
- was called the circle, and shields are referred to by means of this
- circle. Cutting weapons, axes or swords, are called fires of blood
- or wounds. Swords are said to be Odin’s fires, and people call axes
- by names of troll-wives, and refer to them in terms of blood or
- wound or forest or tree. Thrusting weapons it is fine to refer to as
- snakes or fish. Missiles are frequently referred to as hail or
- snowfall or storm. All these kennings are varied in many ways, for
- most compositions are in the form of praise poetry, where these
- kennings are particularly required.
- - Prose Edda, Skaldskaparmal
- -----
- A sword is Odin’s fire, as Kormak said:
- Battle raged when the feeder of Grid’s steed [wolf], he who
- waged war, advanced with ringing Gaut’s [Odin’s] fire.
- Weird rose from the well.
- - Prose Edda, Skaldskaparmal
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