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- #!/bin/bash
- ## Script Original Encontrado no Fórum Kubuntu. Todos os créditos ao verdadeiro autor:
- ## https://www.kubuntuforums.net/showthread.php?56419-Script-to-automate-building-an-adblocking-hosts-file
- # If this is our first run, save a copy of the system's original hosts file and set to read-only for safety
- if [ ! -f ~/hosts-system ]
- then
- echo "Saving copy of system's original hosts file..."
- cp /etc/hosts ~/hosts-system
- chmod 444 ~/hosts-system
- fi
- # Perform work in temporary files
- temphosts1=$(mktemp)
- temphosts2=$(mktemp)
- # Obtain various hosts files and merge into one
- echo "Downloading ad-blocking hosts files..."
- wget -nv -O - http://winhelp2002.mvps.org/hosts.txt >> $temphosts1
- wget -nv -O - http://hosts-file.net/ad_servers.asp >> $temphosts1
- wget -nv -O - http://someonewhocares.org/hosts/hosts >> $temphosts1
- wget -nv -O - "http://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/serverlist.php?hostformat=hosts&showintro=0&mimetype=plaintext" >> $temphosts1
- #Otimizado:
- wget -nv -O - https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/39421859/hosts >> $temphosts1
- wget -nv -O - http://www.malwaredomainlist.com/hostslist/hosts.txt >> $temphosts1
- wget -nv -O - "http://adblock.gjtech.net/?format=hostfile" >> $temphosts1
- wget -nv -O - http://www.hostsfile.org/Downloads/hosts.txt >> $temphosts1
- # Do some work on the file:
- # 1. Remove MS-DOS carriage returns
- # 2. Delete all lines that don't begin with 127.0.0.1
- # 3. Delete any lines containing the word localhost because we'll obtain that from the original hosts file
- # 4. Replace 127.0.0.1 with 0.0.0.0 because then we don't have to wait for the resolver to fail
- # 5. Scrunch extraneous spaces separating address from name into a single tab
- # 6. Delete any comments on lines
- # 7. Clean up leftover trailing blanks
- # Pass all this through sort with the unique flag to remove duplicates and save the result
- echo "Parsing, cleaning, de-duplicating, sorting..."
- sed -e 's/\r//' -e '/^127.0.0.1/!d' -e '/localhost/d' -e 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/' -e 's/ \+/\t/' -e 's/#.*$//' -e 's/[ \t]*$//' < $temphosts1 | sort -u > $temphosts2
- # Combine system hosts with adblocks
- echo Merging with original system hosts...
- echo -e "\n# Ad blocking hosts generated "$(date) | cat ~/hosts-system - $temphosts2 > ~/hosts-block
- # Clean up temp files and remind user to copy new file
- echo "Cleaning up..."
- rm $temphosts1 $temphosts2
- echo "Done."
- echo
- echo "Copy ad-blocking hosts file with this command:"
- echo " sudo cp ~/hosts-block /etc/hosts"
- echo
- echo "You can always restore your original hosts file with this command:"
- echo " sudo cp ~/hosts-system /etc/hosts"
- echo "so don't delete that file! (It's saved read-only for your protection.)"
- echo
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