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MawinCK

Learning Lua #5

May 6th, 2024 (edited)
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  1. ---what is == symbol on roblox Lua?
  2. In Roblox Lua scripting, the `==` operator is used for equality comparison. It checks if the value on the left side is equal to the value on the right side. If they are equal, the expression evaluates to `true`; otherwise, it evaluates to `false`.
  3.  
  4. Here's an example:
  5.  
  6. ```lua
  7. local x = 5
  8. local y = 10
  9.  
  10. if x == y then
  11. print("x is equal to y")
  12. else
  13. print("x is not equal to y")
  14. end
  15. ```
  16.  
  17. In this example, since `x` is not equal to `y`, the script will print "x is not equal to y" to the output.
  18. --if used for writing script?
  19. Here's how you would write the script version of the example:
  20.  
  21. ```lua
  22. local x = "hello"
  23. local y = "world"
  24.  
  25. if x == y then
  26. print("x is equal to y")
  27. else
  28. print("x is not equal to y")
  29. end
  30. ```
  31.  
  32. In this script, `x` is assigned the string "hello" and `y` is assigned the string "world". The `==` operator checks if the values of `x` and `y` are equal, and since they are not equal, the script will print "x is not equal to y".
  33. ---what does "FireServer" on roblox Lua do?
  34. In Roblox Lua, the `FireServer` function is typically used in RemoteEvents or RemoteFunctions to send data from the client (player's device) to the server. It's part of Roblox's networking system, allowing communication between the client and server sides of a game. Essentially, it's used to trigger events or functions on the server from the client.
  35. ---what if used for roblox exploiting
  36. Using `FireServer` for exploiting in Roblox typically involves manipulating it to send unauthorized or malicious data to the server, granting the exploiter unfair advantages or disrupting gameplay. Exploiters might abuse it to bypass security checks, manipulate game mechanics, or execute unauthorized scripts on the server. This can lead to issues like cheating, harassment, or disrupting the experience for other players. Roblox takes exploiting seriously and regularly updates its platform to address vulnerabilities and prevent exploitation.
  37. Sure, here's a simplified example:
  38.  
  39. Let's say you have a RemoteFunction in your Roblox game called "CalculateDamage". This function is meant to calculate the damage dealt when a player attacks another player.
  40.  
  41. On the client-side (player's device), an exploiter could manipulate the game code to call the `FireServer` function with exaggerated or invalid damage values, like this:
  42.  
  43. ```lua
  44. -- Exploiter's script running on the client-side
  45. local RemoteFunction = game.ReplicatedStorage.CalculateDamage
  46.  
  47. -- Send a fake damage value to the server
  48. RemoteFunction:FireServer(999999)
  49. ```
  50.  
  51. When this script runs, it sends a damage value of 999999 to the server, bypassing any normal damage calculations and potentially allowing the exploiter to instantly defeat other players, even though their attacks should not have caused that much damage.
  52.  
  53. This example demonstrates how exploiting can misuse the `FireServer` function to manipulate game mechanics in unfair or unintended ways.
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