04. Programming Fundamentals Final Exam 300/300

# 04. Programming Fundamentals Final Exam 300/300
# https://judge.softuni.org/Contests/Practice/Index/2303#0
#
# 01. Password Reset
# 02. Fancy Barcodes
# 03. Heroes of Code and Logic VI
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# 01. Password Reset

password = input()
command = input()
while not command == 'Done':
    raw_password = ""
    command = command.split()
    if command[0] == 'TakeOdd':
        for odd_indx in range(len(password)):
            if odd_indx % 2 != 0:
                raw_password += password[odd_indx]
        password = raw_password

    elif command[0] == 'Cut':
        index = int(command[1])
        length = int(command[2])
        password = password[:index] + password[index+length:]

    elif command[0] == 'Substitute':
        substring = command[1]
        substitute = command[2]
        if substring in password:
            password = password.replace(substring, substitute)
        else:
            print("Nothing to replace!")
            command = input()
            continue

    print(password)
    command = input()

print(f"Your password is: {password}")

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# 02. Fancy Barcodes

import re


def calculate_sum(some_string: str):
    sum_of_digits = ""
    for char in some_string:
        if char.isdigit():
            sum_of_digits += char
    if len(sum_of_digits) > 0:
        return sum_of_digits
    return "00"


n = int(input())

pattern = r'(\@)(\#+)([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]{4,}[A-Z])(\@)(\#+)'

for b_code in range(n):
    data = input()
    valid_data = re.findall(pattern, data)
    if len(valid_data) == 0:
        print('Invalid barcode')
    else:
        for el in valid_data:
            current_word = el[2]
            final_result = calculate_sum(current_word)
            print(f'Product group: {final_result}')

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# 03. Heroes of Code and Logic VI

n_heroes = int(input())
heroes = {}
command = input()

for _ in range(n_heroes):
    command = command.split()

    name = command[0]
    hp = int(command[1])
    mp = int(command[2])
    if name not in heroes:
        heroes[name] = [hp] + [mp]
    else:
        heroes[name] += hp
        heroes[name] += mp

    command = input()

while not command == 'End':
    command = command.split(' - ')
    if command[0] == 'CastSpell':
        name = command[1]
        mp_needed = int(command[2])
        spell_name = command[3]
        if heroes[name][1] >= mp_needed:
            heroes[name][1] -= mp_needed
            print(f"{name} has successfully cast {spell_name} and now has {heroes[name][1]} MP!")
        else:
            print(f"{name} does not have enough MP to cast {spell_name}!")

    elif command[0] == 'TakeDamage':
        name = command[1]
        damage = int(command[2])
        attacker = command[3]
        heroes[name][0] -= damage
        if heroes[name][0] > 0:
            print(f'{name} was hit for {damage} HP by {attacker} and now has {heroes[name][0]} HP left!')
        else:
            print(f"{name} has been killed by {attacker}!")
            del heroes[name]

    elif command[0] == 'Recharge':
        name = command[1]
        amount = int(command[2])
        temp_mana = heroes[name][1]
        if temp_mana + amount >= 200:
            heroes[name][1] = 200
            print(f"{name} recharged for {200-temp_mana} MP!")
        else:
            heroes[name][1] += amount
            print(f"{name} recharged for {amount} MP!")

    elif command[0] == 'Heal':
        name = command[1]
        amount = int(command[2])
        temp_health = heroes[name][0]
        if temp_health + amount >= 100:
            heroes[name][0] = 100
            print(f"{name} healed for {100 - temp_health} HP!")
        else:
            heroes[name][0] += amount
            print(f"{name} healed for {amount} HP!")

    command = input()

for hero in heroes:
    print(hero)
    print(f'  HP: {heroes[hero][0]}')
    print(f'  MP: {heroes[hero][1]}')

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