Advertisement
BaSs_HaXoR

Learning Russian Notes

Apr 15th, 2015
498
0
Never
Not a member of Pastebin yet? Sign Up, it unlocks many cool features!
text 3.64 KB | None | 0 0
  1. ###################
  2. ## RUSSIAN NOTES ##
  3. #############################################################################
  4. ## http://www.russianlessons.net/lessons/lesson1_alphabet.php #
  5. #############################################################################
  6.  
  7. ## Alphabet ##
  8. A - ah
  9. B - v (like vet)
  10. K - K (like kitten)
  11. M - M (like Man) mmmm
  12. O - oh (like bore)
  13. T - T (like tap) teh
  14. E - ye (like yes)
  15. H - n (like no)
  16. P - r (like run - roll tongue)
  17. C - S (like in see)
  18. У - oo (like in boot)
  19. X - h (like in hello) ha
  20. Б б - b (like in bat)
  21. Г г - g (like in go)
  22. Д д - d (like in dog) d
  23. З з - z (like in zoo) zz
  24. И и - i (like in taxi) ee
  25. Л л - l (like in love)
  26. П п - p (like in pot)
  27. Ф ф - f (like in fat)
  28. Э э - e (like in fed) eh
  29. Ю ю - u (like in universe) you
  30. Я я - ya (like in yard)
  31. Ё ё - yo (like in yonder)
  32. Ж ж - s (like in measure)
  33. Ц ц -ts (like in sits)
  34. Ч ч - ch (like in chips)
  35. Ш ш - sh (like in shut)
  36. (Pronounced like "sh" but with your tongue on the roof of your mouth. Try putting your tongue in the
  37. same position as you would to say "ch" but say "sh" instead. English speakers may find it hard to
  38. define the difference between "ш" and "щ".)
  39.  
  40. Ы ы - i (like in bit) (Said with your tongue slightly back in your mouth.)
  41. Й й - This letter is used to form diphthongs. So "oй" is like the "oy" sound in "boy" or "aй" is like
  42. the "igh" in "sigh".
  43.  
  44. Ъ ъ - The 'Hard Sign' is rarely used. It indicates a slight pause between sylables.
  45. Ь ь - The 'Soft Sign' makes the previous letter 'soft'. Think of the "p" sound in the word "pew". (Try
  46. inflecting a very slight "y" sound onto letter before it.)
  47.  
  48. ############################
  49. А ("a") Я ("ya")
  50. Э ("e") Е ("ye")
  51. У ("oo") Ю ("yoo")
  52. О ("o") Ё ("yo")
  53. Ы and И are corresponding vowels but don't really follow this pattern.
  54. Й is also considered a vowel
  55. ############################
  56.  
  57. The "y" sound is always pronounced. It may take some time to get used to pronouncing it with
  58. consonants. Try the following:
  59. PlayНет (No) - Pronounced "nyet". This is one syllable.
  60. PlayСемь (Seven) - Pronounced "syem".
  61. PlayПять (Five) - Pronounced "pyat" --> Peeyat (peea + yacht)
  62. Метрo (Metro, underground railway) - Pronounced "mye-tro".
  63. ############################
  64.  
  65. Spelling Rule 1.
  66. There is a rule for spelling in russian you should keep in mind: "Never write Ы, Ю, or Я after the
  67. letters 'Г, К, Ж, Х, Ч, Ш, Щ' instead use И, У, А".
  68.  
  69. ## Counting to 10 ## (pronunciation)
  70. 1 - ah-deen
  71. 2 - doo-vah
  72. 3 - th+ree
  73. 4 - cheh+terr+ee+ah
  74. 5 - pyah+tz
  75. 6 - shay+st
  76. 7 - saym
  77. 8 - voh+saym
  78. 9 - dehy+vyet
  79. 10 - dehy+syet
  80.  
  81. ## Russian letters + pronunciation ##
  82. 1 - один (odin)
  83. 2 - два (dva)
  84. 3 - три (tri)
  85. 4 - четыре (chetyre)
  86. 5 - пять (pyat')
  87. 6 - шесть (shest')
  88. 7 - семь (sem')
  89. 8 - восемь (vosem')
  90. 9 - девять (devyat')
  91. 10 - десять (desyat')
  92. ################################################################################################################
  93. ####################################################################################
  94. ######################################################## #
  95. ############################## ## ### ####### # # # #
  96. ## //BaSs_HaXoR ## ## ### # ## # ## # ## #########################
  97. ############################## ## ### ####### # # # #
  98. ######################################################## #
  99. ####################################################################################
  100. ################################################################################################################
Advertisement
Add Comment
Please, Sign In to add comment
Advertisement