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- addusers Used to add and list users in a CSV file
- admodcmd Used for bulk modifying contents in an active directory
- arp Address Resolution Protocol is used to map IP address to the hardware address
- assoc Used to change associations for file extensions
- associat One step file association
- at Run a command at a specific time
- atmadm Display connection info of the ATM adapter
- attrib Used to change file attributes
- B
- bcdboot Used to create and repair a system partition
- bcdedit Used to manage boot configuration data
- bitsadmin Used to manage the Background Intelligent Transfer Service
- bootcfg Used to edit boot configuration in Windows
- break Enable/Disable break capability (CTRL+C) in CMD
- C
- cacls Used to change permissions of files
- call Used one batch program to call another
- certreq Used to request a certificate from a certification authority
- certutil Manage Certification Authority files and services
- cd Used to change folder (directory) or go to a specific one
- change Used to change terminal services
- chcp Displays the number of active console code page
- chdir Same as cd command
- chkdsk Used to check and repair issues in the disk
- chkntfs Used to check the NTFS file system
- choice Accept user input (via keyboard) to a batch file
- cipher Used to encrypt/decrypt files and folder
- cleanmgr Used clean temp files and recycle bin automatically
- clip Copy result of any command (stdin) to Windows clipboard
- cls Clear CMD screen
- cmd Used to start a new CMD shell
- cmdkey Used to manage stored usernames and passwords
- cmstp Used to install or remove a connection manager service profile
- color Change the color of the CMD shell using options
- comp Compare contents of two files or two sets of files
- compact Compress files and folders on an NTFS partition
- compress Compress one or more files
- convert Convert a FAT partition to NTFS
- copy Copy one or more files to another location
- coreinfo Show the mapping between logical and physical processors
- cprofile Cleans specified profiles of wasted space and disabled user-specific file associations
- cscmd Configure offline files on a client computer
- csvde Import or Export the data of an active directory
- D
- date Used to display the date or change it
- defrag Used to defragment system hard drive
- del Used to delete a file(s)
- delprof Used to delete user profile(s)
- deltree Used to delete a folder and its sub-folders
- devcon Access the command line device manager utility
- dir Used to display files and folders list
- dirquota Manage File Server Resource Manager quotas
- diruse Used to display disk usage
- diskcomp Compare contents of two floppy disks
- diskcopy Copy data of one floppy disk to another
- diskpart Make changes to partitions of storage, both internal and connected
- diskshadow Access the Disk Shadow Copy Service
- diskuse View used space in folder(s)
- doskey Used to edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
- driverquery Display a list of installed device drivers
- dsacls View and edit access control entries for objects in active directory
- dsadd Used to add objects to active directory
- dsget View objects in active directory
- dsquery Find objects in an active directory
- dsmod Used to modify objects in an active directory
- dsmove Rename or move an active directory object.
- dsrm Remove objects from an active directory
- dsmgmt Manage Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services
- E
- echo Turn command-echoing feature on/off, display a message on the screen
- endlocal End localization environment changes in a batch file
- erase Used to delete on or more file(s)
- eventcreate Add custom event to Windows event log (Admin rights required)
- eventquerry Display list of events and their properties from event logs
- eventtriggers Display and configure event triggers on local and remote machines
- exit Exit the command line (Quit current batch script)
- expand Uncompress one or more .CAB file(s)
- explorer Open Windows Explorer
- extract Uncompress one or more Windows cabinet file(s)
- F
- fc Used to compare two files
- find Used to search a specified text string in a file
- findstr Used to find string patterns in files
- finger Display information about user(s) on a specified remote computer
- flattemp Used to enable/disable flat temporary folders
- For Run a command in a loop for a file(s) for defined parameter
- forfiles Used for batch processing of selected file(s)
- format Used to format a disk
- freedisk Used to check free space on a disk
- fsutil File system utility to manage file and drive properties
- ftp Use FTP service to transfer files from one PC to another
- ftype Display/ Modify file extension type associations
- G
- getmac Used to display the MAC address of your network adapter
- goto Used to direct a batch program to a line identified by a label
- gpresult Display Group Policy Settings and Resultant Set of Policy for a user
- gpupdate Update local and active directory based on group policy settings
- graftabl Turn on the ability to display an extended character in graphics mode
- H
- help Display a list of commands and see online information for them
- hostname Used to display host name of the computer
- I
- icacls Used to change permissions of files and folders
- iexpress Used to create a self-extracting zip archive
- if Used for conditional processing in batch programs
- ifmember Display the group(s) an active user belongs to
- inuse Replace the files which the OS is currently using (restart required)
- ipconfig Display and change Windows IP configuration
- ipseccmd Used to configure IP Security policies
- ipxroute Display and modify routing table information used by IPX protocol
- irftp Used to send files over an infrared link (infrared functionality required)
- L
- label Used to change the name of a disk
- lodctr Update registry values with latest performance counters
- logman Used to manage performance monitor logs
- logoff Log a user off
- logtime Add the date, time, and a message to a text file
- lpq Displays print queue status
- lpr Used to send a file to a computer running the Line Printer Daemon service
- M
- macfile Manage files server for Mackintosh
- makecab Used to create .cab files
- mapisend Used to send email from command line
- mbsacli Microsoft Baseline Security Analyser
- mem Used to show memory usage
- md Used to create directories and sub-directories
- mkdir Used to create directories and sub-directories
- mklink Used to create symbolic link to a directory
- mmc Access Microsoft Management Console
- mode Configure COM, LPT, CON system devices
- more Display one screen of output at time
- mountvol Create, list, or delete a volume mount point
- move Used to move files from one folder to another
- moveuser Move user account to a domain or between machines
- msg Used to send a pop-up message to a user
- msiexec Install, modify, configure using Windows Installer
- msinfo32 Display system information
- mstsc Create a remote desktop connection
- N
- nbstat Display NetBIOS over TCP/IP information
- net Used to manage network resources and services
- netdom Network Domain Manager utility
- netsh Display or modify network configuration
- netstat Display active TCP/IP connections
- nlsinfo Used to display locale information
- nltest List domain controllers, force remote shutdown, etc
- now Display date and time
- nslookup Check IP address on a Name Server
- ntbackup Backup data to tape using CMD or batch file
- ntcmdprompt Runs cmd.exe instead of command.exe in an MS-DOS application
- ntdsutil Manage Active Directory Domain Services
- ntrights Used to edit user account privileges
- ntsd Only for system developers
- nvspbind Used to modify network bindings
- O
- openfiles Queries or displays open files
- P
- pagefileconfig Display and configure Virtual memory settings
- path Set PATH environment variable for executable files
- pathping Latency and Packet loss info for each node in the network path
- pause Used to stop processing of a batch file
- pbadmin Starts Phone Book Administrator
- pentnt Detect Floating Point Division error in the Pentium chip
- perfmon Access performance monitor in CMD
- perms Display a user\’s ACL permissions for a file
- ping Test network connection to a computer
- popd Go to the latest path/folder stored by PUSHD command
- portqry Display TCP and UDP port status
- powercfg Used to configure power settings and know battery health
- print Used to print a text file(s) from CMD
- printbrm For backup/recovery/migration of the print queue
- prncnfg Used to configure/rename a printing device
- prndrvr List/add/delete printer drivers
- prnjobs List/pause/resume/cancel print jobs
- prnmngr List/add/delete printers, display/set default printer
- prnport List/create/delete TCP printer ports, display/change port configuration
- prnqctl Clear printer queue, print a test page
- procdump Monitor system for CPU spikes, generate a crash report during a spike
- prompt Used to change the Prompt in CMD
- psexec Run a CMD process on a remote computer
- psfile Display remotely opened files, close an open file
- psinfo List system information about a local/remote machine
- pskill Kill a process(es) using its name or process ID
- pslist Display process status and info about active processes
- psloggedon See active users on machine
- psloglist Display event log records
- pspasswd Used to change account password
- psping Used to measure network performance
- psservice Display and control services on a machine
- psshutdown Shutdown/restart/logoff/lock a local or remote machine
- pssuspend Used to suspend a process on a local or remote computer
- pushd Change current folder and store previous folder for use by POPD
- Q
- qgrep Search file(s) for a given string pattern
- query process or qprocess Display information about processes
- R
- rasdial Display Remote Access Service Status
- rasphone Manage RAS connections
- rcp Copy files to a computer running remote shell service
- recover Recover readable data from a defective disk
- reg Display/add/change registry keys and values in Windows registry
- regedit Import/export/delete settings from a .reg text file
- regsvr32 Used to register/unregister a DLL file
- regini Used to change registry permissions
- relog Export performance counters to other formats like TSV, CSV, SQL
- rem Add comments in batch file
- ren Used to rename a file(s)
- replace Used to replace a file with another file of same name
- reset session Used to reset a remote desktop session
- rexec Run commands on remote machines running Rexec service
- rd Used to delete a folder(s)
- rmdir Used to delete a folder(s)
- rmtshare Manage file and printer shares local or remote servers
- robocopy Used to copy files and folders that have changed
- route Display/change the local IP routing table
- rsh Run commands on remote servers running RSH service
- rsm Manage media resources using Removable storage
- runas Run a program as a different user
- rundll32 Used to run a DLL program
- S
- sc Use Service Controller to manage Windows services
- schtasks Schedule command(s) to run at a specific time
- secedit Configure system security
- set Display/set/remove environment variables in CMD
- setlocal Control visibility of environment variables in a batch file
- setspn Manage Service Principal Names for an Active Directory service account
- setx Set Environment Variables permanently
- sfc System File Checker
- share List/edit a file share or print on any computer
- shellrunas Used to run a command as a different user
- shift Change the position of the batch parameters in a batch file
- shortcut Create a Windows shortcut
- shutdown Shutdown the computer
- sleep Put computer to sleep for specified number of seconds
- slmgr Software Licensing Management tool for activation and KMS
- sort Used to sort and display a redirected or piped input
- start Start a program, command, or batch file
- strings Find ANSI and UNICODE strings in binary files
- subinacl Display/modify ACEs for file and folder permissions
- subst Associate a path with a drive letter
- sysmon Monitor and log system activity to Windows event log
- systeminfo Display detailed configuration information about the computer
- T
- takeown Used to take the ownership of a file
- taskkill Used to terminate on or more running processes
- tasklist Display a list of running apps and services.
- tcmsetup Enable/disable TAPI client
- telnet Communicate with a remote machine using TELNET protocol
- tftp Transfer files to and from a remote machine running TFTP protocol
- time Display/change system time
- timeout Delay a batch file execution for specified seconds
- title Change the text on top of CMD window
- touch Change file timestamps
- tracerpt Process event trace logs and generate trace analysis report
- tracert Trace route to a remote host by sending ICMP request messages
- tree Display a folder structure in the form of a graphical tree
- tsdiscon Terminate a remote desktop connection
- tskill Terminate a running process on a RD Session Host server
- tssutdn Shutdown/reboot a terminal server remotely
- type Show contents of a text file
- typeperf Write performance data to a CMD window or a log file
- tzutil Time Zone Utility
- U
- unlodctr Remove performance counter names and explain text for a service from the registry
- V
- ver Show version number of installed OS
- verify Verify whether files are saved correctly on the disk
- vol Show disk volume label and serial number
- vssadmin Show shadow copy backups, installed shadow copy writers and providers
- W
- w32tm Access Windows Time Service Utility
- waitfor Used to synchronize events between networked computer(s)
- wevtutil Retrieve information about event logs and publishers
- where Find and display file(s) in the current directory
- whoami Display information about the active user
- windiff Compare contents of two files or sets of files
- winrm Windows Remote Management
- winrs Windows Remote Shell
- wmic Windows Management Instrumentation Command
- wuauclt Windows Update Agent to download new update files
- X
- xcalcs Change ACLs for files and folders
- xcopy Copy files or directory trees to another folder
- :: Comment
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