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- #include <iostream>
- #include <vector>
- using namespace std;
- typedef long long ll;
- class String {
- char *chars;
- unsigned int length;
- public:
- String() : chars(nullptr), length(0) {}
- ~String() {
- delete[] chars;
- }
- // Copy constructor
- String(const String& other) : length(other.length) {
- chars = new char[length + 1];
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- chars[i] = other.chars[i];
- }
- chars[length] = '\0';
- }
- String& operator=(const String& other) {
- if (this != &other) {
- delete[] chars;
- length = other.length;
- chars = new char[length + 1];
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- chars[i] = other.chars[i];
- }
- chars[length] = '\0';
- }
- return *this;
- }
- // setiranje na vrednostite
- void setString(const char* str) {
- length = 0;
- while (str[length] != '\0') length++; // dolzinata da se najde
- chars = new char[length + 1];
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- chars[i] = str[i];
- }
- chars[length] = '\0';
- }
- char getChar(unsigned int i) const {
- if(i < length) {
- return chars[i];
- }
- return '\0';
- }
- unsigned int getLength() const {
- return length;
- }
- };
- void rabin_carp(const String & text, const String & pattern, ll base, ll MOD) {
- unsigned int text_length = text.getLength();
- unsigned int pattern_length = pattern.getLength();
- unsigned int n = text.getLength();
- unsigned int window_size = pattern.getLength();
- ll pattern_hash = 0, sum = 0;
- for(unsigned int i = 0; i < window_size; i++) {
- pattern_hash = (pattern_hash * base + (ll) pattern.getChar(i)) % MOD;
- sum += (ll) pattern.getChar(i);
- }
- vector<ll> power(n + 1, 1);
- for(unsigned i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
- power[i] = (power[i - 1] * base) % MOD;
- }
- ll current_hash = 0, pref_sum = 0;
- for(unsigned int i = 0; i < window_size; i++) {
- current_hash = (current_hash * base + (ll) text.getChar(i)) % MOD;
- pref_sum += (ll) text.getChar(i);
- }
- if(sum == pref_sum and current_hash == pattern_hash) {
- bool ok = true;
- for(unsigned int i = 0; i < window_size; i++) {
- if(text.getChar(i) != pattern.getChar(i)) {
- ok = false;
- break;
- }
- }
- if(ok) {
- cout << "Matching at: " << 0 << endl;
- }
- }
- for(unsigned int i = 1; i <= n - window_size; i++) {
- current_hash = (current_hash - power[window_size - 1] * (ll) text.getChar(i - 1)) % MOD;
- current_hash = (current_hash * base + text.getChar(i + window_size - 1)) % MOD;
- pref_sum -= (ll) text.getChar(i - 1);
- pref_sum += (ll) text.getChar(i + window_size - 1);
- if(pref_sum == sum and current_hash == pattern_hash) {
- bool ok = true;
- for(unsigned int j = i; j < i + window_size; j++) {
- if(text.getChar(j) != pattern.getChar(j - i)) {
- ok = false;
- }
- }
- if(ok) {
- cout << "Matching at: " << i << endl;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- int main() {
- String text;
- text.setString("ABBCAABCBB");
- String pattern;
- pattern.setString("BC");
- ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;
- rabin_carp(text, pattern, 26, MOD);
- }
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