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- import cv2
- import pytesseract
- from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
- # show image function
- def show_img(img):
- fig = plt.gcf()
- fig.set_size_inches(16, 8)
- plt.axis("off")
- plt.imshow(cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))
- plt.show()
- def detect_text(image_file, text_area):
- """Detects text in an image and returns it as a float."""
- try:
- # Read the image
- img = cv2.imread(image_file)
- # Rotate the image if needed
- height , width = img.shape[: 2]
- rotation_matrix=cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((width / 2 , height / 2), 0, 1)
- img_rotated=cv2.warpAffine(img , rotation_matrix , (width , height))
- # show_img(img_rotated)
- # Crop the image with given text_area=(left, top, width, height)
- (x, y, w, h) = text_area
- img_crop=img_rotated[y:y+h,x:x+w]
- # show_img(img_crop)
- # Convert the image to grayscale mode and apply thresholding
- img_gray = cv2.cvtColor(img_crop, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
- _, img_bw = cv2.threshold(img_gray, 128, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
- # show_img(img_bw)
- # Reduce the brightness and enhance the contrast of the image if needed
- img_low_brigh = cv2.addWeighted(img_bw, 1.5, img_bw, 0.0 , -50)
- alpha = 3.0 # Contrast control (1.0-3.0)
- beta = 0 # Brightness control (0-100)
- img_contrast = cv2.convertScaleAbs(img_low_brigh , alpha=alpha , beta=beta )
- # show_img(img_contrast)
- # Reverse the colors by subtracting the grayscale image from 255 if original digits are in white color
- img_reversed = 255 - img_contrast
- # show_img(img_reversed)
- # Save the modified image for debugging purposes
- cv2.imwrite("reversed_image.png",img_reversed)
- except FileNotFoundError:
- print(f"Error: File not found: {image_file}")
- return None
- # Use pytesseract to perform optical character recognition on the image
- custom_config = r'--oem 3 --psm 7 outbase digits'
- text=pytesseract.image_to_string(img_reversed, config=custom_config) #use this line if original digits are white
- #text=pytesseract.image_to_string(img_contrast, config=custom_config) #use this line if original digits are not white
- # Return the detected text as a float or None if no text is found
- try:
- return float(text)
- except ValueError:
- return None
- detect_text("test.png", text_area=(200, 190, 410, 65)) # text_area=(left, top, width, height)
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